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| Project Paola | |
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Brief notes on satellite tracking Satellite telemetry has advanced dramatically
and researchers can now track sea turtles in the open sea. Small Sony
sized transmitters are attached to the carapace of adults and immature
individuals by glues which are designed to allow the transmitter to
fall of after 8-10 months. Transmitters send out data at regular intervals
which are then picked up by orbiting satellites when the turtle surfaces
for air. This data is then passed onto researchers who can access the
data via their computer and modem.
The data received comes in digital form which is decoded using a special programme. The information provided by the transmitter can give data about the exact position of the turtle, the number of dives it has taken in a day and even yield information about water temperature and length of a dive. This information is then plotted on a map and can give vital information about behaviour, speed, migration and breeding habits. The data collected is becoming more reliable as the technology improves although short battery life and some degree of inaccuracy of the received data can make it less than 100% reliable. Despite this, satellite tracking is playing a vital role in understanding the habits and behaviour of sea turtles. ![]() © 1997 MEDASSET The map also shows the satellite tracking of "Gaeta", a female loggerhead turtle released by Statione Zoologica in July 1995. Paola Further resources: |
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